Engineering & design
Battery-room fire requirements: lithium-ion capacity and design preparation
Planning a battery room, adding modules or changing battery type? Give the design team the data sheets, total capacity and room layout. This guide explains what to prepare and why capacity, room separation and project dates matter.
Quick answers
Does gas suppression always remove the need for water-based protection?
It depends on battery chemistry, capacity, fire compartments and the project’s applicable dates. Where the circular requires water-based protection for lithium-ion batteries, have the design team check whether the existing arrangement meets it.
Legal information
Requirements vary by premises. Confirm the work with the responsible professional using the premises use, approved plans, licence conditions and any written directions.
Establish applicability and battery capacity
Circular 3/2025 applies from 1 August 2025 to specified new building-plan submissions, including new buildings and defined major reconstruction or alteration cases. For changes to an existing battery room, review the original approvals and proposed work to establish the applicable requirements.
The amendment requires water-based automatic fixed protection in fire compartments containing more than 20 kWh of lithium-ion batteries, with cases above 600 kWh requiring individual consideration by FSD. Check the complete amendment for applicability.
Get capacity details and room drawings from the supplier
Ask the supplier for battery chemistry, capacity per module, total capacity and expansion plans, alongside room and fire-compartment drawings. For an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), include the actual battery count and capacity so the design team can assess the installation.
Ask the design team how fire protection, ventilation, extraction, power and monitoring will work together, and allow space for maintenance. The quote should list the equipment and connection work so the owner can understand the cost of the complete proposal.
Review capacity increases and battery replacements
Adding battery modules or changing chemistry can alter the basis of the original design. Update the capacity schedule and layout before procurement and ask the professional team to assess the proposed change.
Separate design coordination, installation, testing and documentation in the quotation, with a list of client information needed. Retain the final capacity and configuration records for maintenance and future expansion.
Practical checklist
- Battery chemistry and capacity by compartment
- Plan-submission details and project category
- Room, compartment and equipment layout
- Services interfaces and expansion plans
- Tests and final drawings to be provided
Enquire about battery-room fire protection
Share battery data sheets, capacity and room plans so we can review the installation needs and design coordination.
- Review fire equipment and services interfaces
- Coordinate designers and equipment suppliers
- Quote works and tests for the confirmed design
Official sources
The official documents below provide the full requirements and any updates.
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